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1 eludir el deber
• avoid one's duties• avoid one's responsibilities• shirk at one's duties• shun responsibility -
2 evitar sus responsabilidades
• avoid one's responsibilitiesDiccionario Técnico Español-Inglés > evitar sus responsabilidades
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3 sottrarre
mathematics subtractdenaro embezzle* * *sottrarre v.tr.2 ( portar via) to take* away, to remove; ( rubare) to steal*: sottrarre qlco. alla vista di qlcu., to remove sthg. from s.o.'s sight; aveva sottratto tutto il contenuto della cassaforte, he had stolen everything that was in the safe; sottrarre un documento, una lettera, to steal a document, a letter3 ( liberare, salvare) to save, to rescue; to deliver: lo sottrassero alla morte, al pericolo, they saved him from death, from danger; sottrarre qlcu. alla vendetta di qlcu., to put s.o. out of reach of s.o.'s revenge; sottrarre qlcu. all'ira della folla, to rescue s.o. from the anger of the mob◘ sottrarsi v.rifl.1 ( sfuggire) to get* out (of sthg.); to evade (sthg.), to escape: non riuscirà a sottrarre alla giustizia, he will not be able to evade justice; sottrarre alla morte, al castigo, to escape death, punishment; sottrarre al pericolo, to get out of danger; sottrarre alla vigilanza di qlcu., to escape from s.o.'s vigilance2 ( venir meno) to shirk: sottrarre al proprio dovere, alle proprie responsabilità, to shirk one's duty, one's responsibilities; sottrarre a un obbligo, to shirk (o to back out of) an obligation.* * *1. [sot'trarre]vb irreg vt2)sottrarre a — to take away fromsottrarre a o da — to save from, rescue fromsottrarre da — to remove from, steal fromsottrarre qn/qc alla vista di qn — to remove sb/sth from sb's sight
2. vr (sottrarsi)sottrarsi a — (sfuggire) to escape, (evitare) to avoid
* * *[sot'trarre] 1.verbo transitivo2) (portare via) to take* away; (rubare) to steal* (a qcn. from sb.)sottrarre qcs. alla vista di qcn. — to remove sth. from sb.'s view, to put sth. out of sb.'s sight
2.sottrarre qcn. alla morte — to save sb. from death
verbo pronominale sottrarsi1) (sfuggire)- rsi a — to shirk, to dodge [doveri, impegno]; to shirk, to evade, to free oneself from, to get out of [ responsabilità]
* * *sottrarre/sot'trarre/ [95]2 (portare via) to take* away; (rubare) to steal* ( a qcn. from sb.); sottrarre qcs. alla vista di qcn. to remove sth. from sb.'s view, to put sth. out of sb.'s sight3 fig. (salvare) to save*, to rescue, to deliver [ persona] ( a qcs. from sth.); sottrarre qcn. alla morte to save sb. from deathII sottrarsi verbo pronominale2 (venire meno) - rsi a to shirk, to dodge [ doveri, impegno]; to shirk, to evade, to free oneself from, to get out of [ responsabilità]. -
4 sottrarre
1. [sot'trarre]vb irreg vt2)sottrarre a — to take away fromsottrarre a o da — to save from, rescue fromsottrarre da — to remove from, steal fromsottrarre qn/qc alla vista di qn — to remove sb/sth from sb's sight
2. vr (sottrarsi)sottrarsi a — (sfuggire) to escape, (evitare) to avoid
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5 fuir
fuir [fyiʀ]➭ TABLE 171. transitive verba. [+ personne, danger] to avoid ; [+ responsabilité] to evadeb. [+ lieu] to flee from2. intransitive verba. [prisonnier] to escape• fuir devant [+ danger, obligations] to run away fromb. [récipient, robinet, liquide, gaz] to leak* * *fɥiʀ
1.
1) ( quitter) to flee [pays, ville, oppression]; to flee from [combats, amour]2) ( éviter) to escape [hiver]; to avoid [responsabilité, personne]; to steer clear of [problème, foule]; to stay out of [soleil]
2.
verbe intransitif1) ( partir) [personne, soldat, capitaux] to flee; [animal] to run awayfaire fuir — to scare [somebody] off [personne]
2) ( suinter) [robinet, gaz, toit, stylo] to leak3) ( se dérober)4) ( défiler et disparaître) [nuages] to sail by; [temps] to fly by* * *fɥiʀ1. vt1) [ennemi, danger] to flee from2) (= éviter) [personne] avoid2. vi1) [personne] to run awayfaire fuir qn (= repousser) — to put sb off
2) [gaz, tuyau] to leak* * *fuir verb table: fuirA vtr2 ( éviter) to escape [hiver]; to avoid [responsabilité, discussion, personne]; to steer clear of [problème, journalistes, foule]; to stay out of [soleil]; fuir les médias to shun publicity.B vi1 ( partir) [personne, soldat, capitaux] to flee; [animal] to run away; fuir en Chine/à l'étranger/devant l'ennemi to flee to China/abroad/in the face of the enemy; fuir à toutes jambes to run for it; faire fuir to scare [sb] off [personne]; faire fuir les clients/spectateurs/investisseurs to scare customers/spectators/investors off; laid à faire fuir ugly as sin;2 ( suinter) [robinet, gaz, toit, stylo] to leak;3 ( se dérober) [personne, regard] to be evasive; fuir devant ses responsabilités not to face up to one's responsibilities;4 liter ( défiler et disparaître) [nuages] to sail by; [arbres] to flash past; [navire] to sail into the distance; [temps] to fly by; [bonheur] to fade.C se fuir vpr ( s'éviter) to avoid each other; les deux familles se fuient the two families avoid each other.[fɥir] verbe intransitiffaire fuir quelqu'un to frighten somebody away, to put somebody to flightfuir à toutes jambes to run for dear ou one's life4. [se dérober] to run awayfuir devant ses responsabilités to shirk ou to evade one's responsibilities————————[fɥir] verbe transitif1. [abandonner] to flee (from)fuir le danger to keep away from ou to avoid dangerfuir la tentation to flee from ou to avoid temptation4. [résister à] to eludele sommeil le fuyait he couldn't sleep, sleep would not come to him -
6 fuggire
flee* * *fuggire v. intr.1 to fly* (spec. all'inf., p.pr., indic. pres.), to flee* (non usato nell'indic. pres.); to run* away; to escape: fuggire di corsa, to run away; il ladro fuggì davanti al cane infuriato, the thief ran away (o fled) from the angry dog; dovettero fuggire dalla loro patria, they had to flee from their country; fuggì col suo amante, she eloped with her lover; fuggì appena in tempo, he escaped (o got away) just in time; i nemici fuggirono disordinatamente, the enemy fled in disorder; il tempo fugge, time flies // fuggire dalla prigione, to escape from (o to break out of) prison; fuggire di casa, to run away from home // scusate, ma devo proprio fuggire, sorry, but I've really got to fly (o to shoot off) // alla scappa e fuggi, at top speed (o pell-mell o in a tearing hurry) // (mar.) fuggire il vento, to flee before the wind2 ( rifuggire) to avoid (sthg., doing), to shun (sthg., s.o.): fuggire dalle cattive compagnie, to avoid (o to shun) bad company3 (sport) to make* a break◆ v.tr. ( evitare) to avoid, to shun; ( sottrarsi a) to shirk: fuggire qlcu. come la peste, to shun s.o. like the plague; fuggire un pericolo, to flee (from) a danger.* * *[fud'dʒire]1. vt(anche), fig to avoid, shun2. vi* * *[fud'dʒire] 1. 2.1) (andare via) to flee*, to run* awayfuggire in Cina, all'estero — to flee to China, abroad
fuggire davanti alle proprie responsabilità — to run o walk away from one's responsibilities
* * *fuggire/fud'dʒire/ [3](aus. essere)1 (andare via) to flee*, to run* away; fuggire in Cina, all'estero to flee to China, abroad; fuggire di prigione to escape from prison2 (sottrarsi a) fuggire davanti alle proprie responsabilità to run o walk away from one's responsibilities -
7 entziehen
(unreg.)I v/t1. (von jemandem wegziehen) withdraw, pull away ( von from); jemandem seine Hand entziehen withdraw one’s hand (from s.o.’s); sie entzog mir ihre Hand auch she took her hand out of mine, she detached herself from my hand2. (wegnehmen, nicht länger überlassen) withdraw, take away; (Rechte etc.) deprive s.o. of s.th.; jemandem die Erlaubnis etc. / Unterstützung entziehen withdraw s.o.’s permission etc. / (one’s) support from s.o.; jemandem das Vertrauen entziehen cease to trust s.o., stop trusting s.o., no longer trust s.o., no longer have confidence in s.o. förm.; jemandem seine Befugnisse entziehen strip s.o. of his ( oder her) powers; jemandem das Wort entziehen impose silence on s.o.; einem Redner: cut s.o. short, stop s.o.; jemandem den Führerschein entziehen take s.o.’s driving licence (Am. driver’s license) away, disqualify ( oder ban) s.o. from driving3. (von etw. fernhalten) keep away (+ Dat from), separate (from), keep apart (from); etw. jemandes Blicken entziehen hide s.th. from s.o., keep s.th. out of s.o.’s sight; jemandes Einfluss / Zugriff entziehen remove from ( oder put out of) s.o.’s reach / influence; sein Beruf entzieht ihn oft der Familie the job often keeps him away from his family; jemandem den Alkohol entziehen stop s.o. ( oder prevent s.o. from) drinking4. (aus etw. ziehen) take (up) from; CHEM. remove (from), extract (from); einer Sache Kohlenstoff / Sauerstoff / Wasserstoff entziehen remove carbon / oxygen / hydrogen from; siehe auch reduzieren; dem Körper Wärme entziehen take heat (away) from s.o’s body; der Wind entzieht dem Boden Feuchtigkeit the wind dries (od. draws) moisture out of the ground, the wind dries the soil out; (aus etw. ziehen und in sich aufnehmen) Wurzeln etc.: absorb, suck, draw (alle + Dat from oder out of)5. umg. (Trinker, Süchtige) detoxII v/refl1. (sich von jemandem losmachen): sich jemandem entziehen körperlich: detach o.s. (from s.o.); mit Gewalt: break free (from s.o.); fig. einem Freund etc.: stop seeing s.o., part ways with s.o.; sich jemandes Armen / Griff / Umarmung entziehen free o.s. from ( gewandt: slip out of) s.o.’s arms / grip ( oder grasp)/ embrace; ich konnte mich der Versuchung nicht entziehen I couldn’t resist the temptation; er konnte sich ihrem Charme nicht entziehen he was not immune to her charm(s)2. geh. (sich von jemandem, etw. zurückziehen, fernhalten) sich jemandes Blicken entziehen Person: (vermeiden) hide from s.o., keep out of s.o.’s sight, avoid encountering s.o.; Sache: (versteckt sein) remain hidden (from s.o.’s view) ( oder invisible to s.o. oder unnoticed by s.o.); Person, Sache: (verschwinden) disappear (from s.o.’s view, from sight)3. (eine Aufgabe etc. nicht erfüllen, vermeiden) fail to fulfil, evade geh., shirk, dodge umg.; sich der Verantwortung entziehen evade ( oder shirk) (one’s) responsibility, be unwilling to accept (one’s) responsibility4. (entgehen, entkommen) Verfolgern etc., Verhaftung: escape, elude, evade; (sich befreien von) free o.s. from; sich der Gerechtigkeit entziehen flee from justice5. (nicht Gegenstand von etw. sein) be beyond ( oder not within) ( jemandes Kontrolle etc. s.o.’s control etc.); Sache: escape; (der Definition etc.) elude, defy; das entzieht sich meiner Beurteilung I’m in no position to judge (that), I’m no judge of that; es entzieht sich meiner Kenntnis / Kontrolle auch I have no knowledge of ( oder information about) that / I have no control over that, there’s nothing I can do about that* * *to deprive; to withdraw; to detract* * *ent|zie|hen [ɛnt'tsiːən] ptp entzogen [ɛnt'tsoːgn] irreg1. vt(+dat from) to withdraw, to take away; Gunst etc to withdraw; Flüssigkeit to draw, to extract; (CHEM) to extractjdm Alkohol/Nikotin entzíéhen —
die Ärzte versuchten ihn zu entzíéhen (inf) — the doctors tried to cure him of his addiction
jdm die Erlaubnis etc entzíéhen — to withdraw or revoke sb's permit etc, to take sb's permit etc away
jdm die Rente etc entzíéhen — to cut off or stop sb's pension etc
jdm sein Vertrauen entzíéhen — to withdraw one's confidence or trust in sb
dem Redner das Wort entzíéhen — to ask the speaker to stop
2. vrsich jdm/einer Sache entzíéhen — to evade or elude sb/sth
sich seiner Verantwortung entzíéhen — to shirk one's responsibilities
sich jds Verständnis/Kontrolle entzíéhen — to be beyond sb's understanding/control
das entzieht sich meiner Kenntnis/Zuständigkeit — that is beyond my knowledge/authority
sich jds Blicken entzíéhen — to be hidden from sight
3. vi (inf)to undergo treatment for (drug) addiction; (Alkoholiker) to dry out (inf)* * ** * *ent·zie·hen *I. vtjdm den Führerschein \entziehen to revoke sb's driving licence [or AM driver's license2. (nicht länger geben)▪ jdm etw \entziehen to withdraw sth from sb3. (wegziehen)▪ jdm etw \entziehen to remove sth from sbsie entzog ihm ihren Arm she removed her arm from himdieses Getreide entzieht dem Boden viele Nährstoffe this grain removes a lot of nutrients from the soilII. vr1. (sich losmachen)sie wollte ihn streicheln, doch er entzog sich ihr she wanted to caress him, but he resisted her2. (nicht berühren)das entzieht sich meiner Kenntnis that's beyond my knowledge* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) take awayetwas jemandem/einer Sache entziehen — take something away from somebody/something
jemandem das Wort entziehen — ask somebody to stop [speaking]
jemandem das Vertrauen/seine Unterstützung entziehen — withdraw one's confidence in somebody/one's support from somebody
2)2.etwas einer Sache (Dat.) entziehen — (entfernen von, aus) remove something from something; (herausziehen aus) extract something from something
sich der Gesellschaft (Dat.) entziehen — (geh.) withdraw from society
sich seinen Pflichten (Dat.) entziehen — shirk or evade one's duty
das entzieht sich meiner Kontrolle/Kenntnis — that is beyond my control/knowledge
* * *entziehen (irr)A. v/t1. (von jemandem wegziehen) withdraw, pull away (von from);sie entzog mir ihre Hand auch she took her hand out of mine, she detached herself from my hand/Unterstützung entziehen withdraw sb’s permission etc/(one’s) support from sb;jemandem das Vertrauen entziehen cease to trust sb, stop trusting sb, no longer trust sb, no longer have confidence in sb form;jemandem seine Befugnisse entziehen strip sb of his ( oder her) powers;jemandem das Wort entziehen impose silence on sb; einem Redner: cut sb short, stop sb;jemandem den Führerschein entziehen take sb’s driving licence (US driver’s license) away, disqualify ( oder ban) sb from drivingetwas jemandes Blicken entziehen hide sth from sb, keep sth out of sb’s sight;jemandes Einfluss/Zugriff entziehen remove from ( oder put out of) sb’s reach/influence;sein Beruf entzieht ihn oft der Familie the job often keeps him away from his family;jemandem den Alkohol entziehen stop sb ( oder prevent sb from) drinkingdem Körper Wärme entziehen take heat (away) from s.o’s body;der Wind entzieht dem Boden Feuchtigkeit the wind dries ( oder draws) moisture out of the ground, the wind dries the soil out; (aus etwas ziehen und in sich aufnehmen) Wurzeln etc: absorb, suck, draw (alle +dat from oder out of)B. v/r1. (sich von jemandem losmachen):sich jemandem entziehen körperlich: detach o.s. (from sb); mit Gewalt: break free (from sb); fig einem Freund etc: stop seeing sb, part ways with sb;sich jemandes Armen/Griff/Umarmung entziehen free o.s. from ( gewandt: slip out of) sb’s arms/grip ( oder grasp)/embrace;ich konnte mich der Versuchung nicht entziehen I couldn’t resist the temptation;er konnte sich ihrem Charme nicht entziehen he was not immune to her charm(s)2. geh (sich von jemandem, etwas zurückziehen, fernhalten)sich jemandes Blicken entziehen Person: (vermeiden) hide from sb, keep out of sb’s sight, avoid encountering sb; Sache: (versteckt sein) remain hidden (from sb’s view) ( oder invisible to sb oder unnoticed by sb); Person, Sache: (verschwinden) disappear (from sb’s view, from sight)sich der Verantwortung entziehen evade ( oder shirk) (one’s) responsibility, be unwilling to accept (one’s) responsibility4. (entgehen, entkommen) Verfolgern etc, Verhaftung: escape, elude, evade; (sich befreien von) free o.s. from;sich der Gerechtigkeit entziehen flee from justicedas entzieht sich meiner Beurteilung I’m in no position to judge (that), I’m no judge of that;es entzieht sich meiner Kenntnis/Kontrolle auch I have no knowledge of ( oder information about) that/I have no control over that, there’s nothing I can do about that* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) take awayetwas jemandem/einer Sache entziehen — take something away from somebody/something
jemandem das Wort entziehen — ask somebody to stop [speaking]
jemandem das Vertrauen/seine Unterstützung entziehen — withdraw one's confidence in somebody/one's support from somebody
2)2.etwas einer Sache (Dat.) entziehen — (entfernen von, aus) remove something from something; (herausziehen aus) extract something from something
sich der Gesellschaft (Dat.) entziehen — (geh.) withdraw from society
sich seinen Pflichten (Dat.) entziehen — shirk or evade one's duty
das entzieht sich meiner Kontrolle/Kenntnis — that is beyond my control/knowledge
* * *v.to detract v.to withdraw v.(§ p.,p.p.: withdrew, withdrawn) -
8 уклоняться
св - уклони́ться1) отодвигаться в сторону to avoid, to evadeуклоня́ться от уда́ра — to dodge/to avoid/to evade/to duck coll a blow
2) избегать чего-л, устраняться от чего-л to avoid, to evade, по лени и т. п. to shirkуклоня́ться от отве́та на вопро́с — to avoid answering a question, to evade/to skirt a question
уклоня́ться от выполне́ния свои́х обя́занностей — to evade/to edge away from/to shirk one's responsibilities
уклоня́ться от те́мы — to deviate/to digress from the topic/subject, намеренно избегать to evade/to duck coll the issue
уклоня́ться от вое́нного призы́ва — to dodge the conscription/AE draft
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9 dérober
dérober [deʀɔbe]➭ TABLE 11. transitive verba. ( = voler) to stealb. ( = cacher) dérober qch à la vue de qn to conceal sth from sb2. reflexive verba. ( = refuser d'assumer) to shy away (à from)b. ( = se libérer) to slip awayc. ( = s'effondrer) [sol] to give wayd. [cheval] to refuse* * *deʀɔbe
1.
2.
se dérober verbe pronominal1) ( se soustraire aux questions) to be evasive2) ( se soustraire à son devoir) to shirk responsibility3) ( se soustraire)se dérober à — to shirk [responsabilités, devoir]; to evade [question, justice]
* * *deʀɔbe vt1) (= voler) to steal2) (= cacher)dérober qch à qn; dérober qch à la vue de qn — to conceal sth from sb
* * *dérober verb table: aimerA vtrB se dérober vpr1 ( se soustraire aux questions) to be evasive, to hedge;2 ( se soustraire à son devoir) to shirk responsibility;3 ( se soustraire) se dérober à to shirk [responsabilités, devoir]; to evade, to avoid [question]; to evade [justice]; se dérober à un engagement to get out of a commitment;4 ( céder) [sol] to give way (sous under); le sol se dérobe sous leurs pieds the ground gives way under their feet; ses jambes se dérobaient sous elle her legs were giving way;[derɔbe] verbe transitif1. [voler] to steal2. [cacher]dérober quelque chose à la vue to hide ou to conceal something from view————————se dérober verbe pronominal intransitif1. [éluder la difficulté] to shy away————————se dérober à verbe pronominal plus prépositionse dérober à ses obligations to evade ou to shirk one's responsibilities -
10 бягам
1. (тичам) run; course; sl. pelt(подгонен) run away, fly; take to flightкниж. fleeбягам със всички сила run as fast as one canбягам презглава run/flee for o.'s life(за часовник) be fast, gainчасовникът ми бяга с две минути на ден my watch gains two minutes a day2. (страня, избягвам) avoid, shunбягам от късмета си miss o.'s chanceбягам от лекции cut lecturesбягам от отговорност shirk o.'s responsibilitiesбягам от училище shirk school, play truant, ам. play hookeyбягам от хората avoid/shun people, keep to o.s.; keep aloof from people3. (напускам родно място) leave/desert (o.'s home, country)leave ( към for)селяните бягаха в градовете the peasants left the villages and settled in the towns, the peasants sought a living in the towns* * *бя̀гам,гл.1. ( тичам) run; course; sl. pelt; ( подгонен) run away, fly; take to flight; книж. flee; \бягам презглава run/flee for o.’s life; (за часовник) be fast, gain; \бягам с всички сили run at full stretch; часовникът ми бяга с две минути на ден my watch gains two minutes a day;2. ( страня, избягвам) avoid, shun; (от страх) разг. funk; \бягам от късмета си miss o.’s chance; \бягам от лекции cut lectures; (от отговорност) shirk; flinch (from); (от училище) shirk school, play truant, амер. play hooky;3. ( напускам родно място) leave/desert (o.’s home, country); leave ( към for); \бягам от страната flee the country.* * *гаш наистина бързо, за да спечелиш състезанието.* * *1. (за часовник) be fast, gain 2. (напускам родно място) leave/desert (o.'s home, country) 3. (подгонен) run away, fly;take to flight 4. (страня, избягвам) avoid, shun 5. (тичам) run;course;sl. pelt 6. leave (към for) 7. БЯГАМ от късмета си miss o.'s chance 8. БЯГАМ от лекции cut lectures 9. БЯГАМ от отговорност shirk o.'s responsibilities 10. БЯГАМ от училище shirk school, play truant, ам. play hookey 11. БЯГАМ от хората avoid/shun people, keep to o.s.;keep aloof from people 12. БЯГАМ презглава run/flee for o.'s life 13. БЯГАМ със всички сила run as fast as one can 14. книж. flee 15. селяните бягаха в градовете the peasants left the villages and settled in the towns, the peasants sought a living in the towns 16. часовникът ми бяга с две минути на ден my watch gains two minutes a day -
11 należ|eć
impf (należysz, należał, należeli) Ⅰ vi 1. (stanowić własność) należeć do kogoś to belong to sb, to be the property of sb- do kogo należy to radio? who does this radio belong to?- dom należy do niego the house belongs to a. is owned by him2. (o ludziach) należeć do kogoś to belong to sb- tych dwoje należy do siebie those two belong to each other a. one another3. (zaliczać się) należeć do czegoś to belong to sth- należeć do organizacji/do partii to belong to a. be a member of an organization/a party- lotnisko to należy do największych na świecie this airport is among a. is one of the largest in the world- firma należy do największych na świecie producentów szkła the company ranks among the biggest glass manufacturers in the world, the company is one of the world’s largest glass manufacturers- należał do najbogatszych ludzi w kraju he was one of the richest people in the country- nie należał do (ludzi) odważnych he wasn’t the brave type- należał do tych, którzy szukają rozgłosu he was one a. the type to seek publicity- wilki należą do drapieżników wolves are predators- należeć do przeszłości to be a thing of the past- to już należy do przeszłości that’s all in the past- wczesne wstawanie nie należy do przyjemności it’s not exactly pleasant to get up early, getting up early is far from pleasant a. is anything but a pleasure- to nie należy do tematu that’s outside the subject, that’s irrelevant a. not relevant to the subject4. (brać udział) należeć do czegoś to be involved in sth- należeć do spisku to be involved in a conspiracy, to be part of a conspiracy- należeć do opozycji to be in the opposition5. (być obowiązkiem) należeć do kogoś to be sb’s responsibility- do mnie należy prowadzenie domu it’s my responsibility to run the household- do reżysera należy ostatnie słowo w sprawie obsady aktorów the director has the final a. last word on casting- decyzja należy do ciebie it’s up a. down to you to decide, it’s your decision- ostateczna decyzja należy do ciebie the final decision rests a. lies with you- wybór należy do ciebie the choice lies with you, it’s up to you (to decide)- to należy do jego obowiązków that’s a. it’s one of his duties a. responsibilities- to nie należy do moich obowiązków it’s not my responsibility a. duty (to do that)- do obywateli należy przestrzeganie prawa citizens have a duty to abide by the law- przyszłość kraju należy do młodych the country’s future belongs to the young a. lies in the hands of the young- ja zrobiłem swoje, reszta należy do was I’ve done my part, the rest is up to youⅡ v imp. (trzeba) one should (coś zrobić do sth)- należy zachować spokój one should stay calm- za swoje błędy należy w życiu płacić your mistakes in life have to be paid for- nie należy się dziwić, że… it’s no wonder a. one shouldn’t be surprised that…- należy pamiętać, że… it should be remembered a. borne in mind that…, one should remember a. bear in mind that…- należy podkreślić a. zaznaczyć, że… it should be stressed a. it is necessary to stress that…- należy przypomnieć, że… it should a. will be recalled that…- należy przypuszczać, że… it is safe to assume that…- należałoby rozważyć wszystkie okoliczności/zakup notebooka it might be well to consider all the circumstances/buying a notebook- należy spodziewać się, że… it should be expected a. one should expect that…- jak należało się spodziewać as was to be expected- należało się tego spodziewać that was (only) to be expected- wiele należy uczynić, żeby… much needs to be done to…- należy uważać, żeby nie uszkodzić rzeźby care should be taken a. must be exercised to avoid damage to the sculpture- należy zauważyć, że… it should be noted a. pointed out that…Ⅲ należeć się (przysługiwać) to be due (komuś to sb)- za sprzątanie należy się 100 zł the cleaning charge is 100 zlotys- należy mi się 20 zł I am owed 20 zlotys- ile się należy? how much a. what do I owe you?- należy mu się szacunek he deserves a. is due respect- należy mu się kara/pochwała/nagroda he deserves punishment/praise/a reward- należała jej się już emerytura she was already entitled to a pension- chyba należy mi się wyjaśnienie I think you owe me an explanation- chyba coś mi się od życia należy? I’m entitled to something too, aren’t I?- to mi się należy I’m entitled to it, I have the right to it■ (tak) jak należy properly, as it should be- napisał wypracowanie jak należy he wrote the essay well a. just as it should be (done)- zachowuj się jak należy behave yourself, behave properly- odpowiedź/wypracowanie jak należy a (very) good answer/essay- jak się należy properly, as it should be- zrobił wszystko, jak się należy he did everything the right way a. as it should be done- niewiele mu się należy pot. he hasn’t got long to go, he’s not long a. he isn’t long for this worldThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > należ|eć
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12 Verantwortung
f1. responsibility; eine schwere Verantwortung a heavy responsibility; auf eigene Verantwortung at one’s own risk; Verantwortung übernehmen take ( oder accept) responsibility; die Verantwortung haben für Kinder etc.: be responsible for; die ( volle) Verantwortung tragen auch bei Vertrag etc.: bear (full) responsibility; die Verantwortung lastet schwer auf ihm he is weighed down by the responsibility; die Verantwortung übernehmen für (etw., jemanden) take responsibility for; (Anschlag etc.) accept ( oder assume) responsibility for; zur Verantwortung ziehen call to account; die Verantwortung auf jemanden abwälzen shift responsibility onto s.o.2. nur Sg.; (Verantwortungssbewusstsein) sense of responsibility; ohne Verantwortung handeln act irresponsibly* * *die Verantwortungliability; charge; responsibility* * *Ver|ạnt|wor|tung [fɛɐ'|antvɔrtʊŋ]f -, -enresponsibility (für for)auf deine Verantwortung! — you take the responsibility!, on your own head be it! (Brit), it's your ass! (US inf)
die Verantwortung übernehmen — to take or accept or assume (esp form) responsibility
* * *die1) (in the care of someone: You can leave the children in his charge.) in someone's charge2) (the responsibility (for something bad): He takes the blame for everything that goes wrong.) blame3) (something which a person has to look after, do etc: He takes his responsibilities very seriously.) responsibility4) (the state of having important duties: a position of responsibility.) responsibility* * *Ver·ant·wor·tung<-, -en>f1. (Verpflichtung, für etw einzustehen) responsibilityjdn gerichtlich zur \Verantwortung ziehen JUR to bring sb before the court2. (Schuld)3. (Risiko)auf eigene \Verantwortung on one's own responsibility, at one's own riskdie \Verantwortung [für jdn/etw] haben [o tragen] to be responsible [for sb/sth]4.* * *die; Verantwortung, Verantwortungen responsibility ( für for)die Verantwortung für etwas übernehmen — take or accept [the] responsibility for something
ich tue es auf deine Verantwortung — you must take responsibility; on your own head be it
jemanden [für etwas] zur Verantwortung ziehen — call somebody to account [for something]
* * *1. responsibility;eine schwere Verantwortung a heavy responsibility;auf eigene Verantwortung at one’s own risk;Verantwortung übernehmen take ( oder accept) responsibility;die Verantwortung haben für Kinder etc: be responsible for;die (volle) Verantwortung tragen auch bei Vertrag etc: bear (full) responsibility;die Verantwortung lastet schwer auf ihm he is weighed down by the responsibility;die Verantwortung übernehmen für (etwas, jemanden) take responsibility for; (Anschlag etc) accept ( oder assume) responsibility for;zur Verantwortung ziehen call to account;die Verantwortung auf jemanden abwälzen shift responsibility onto sbohne Verantwortung handeln act irresponsibly* * *die; Verantwortung, Verantwortungen responsibility ( für for)die Verantwortung für etwas übernehmen — take or accept [the] responsibility for something
ich tue es auf deine Verantwortung — you must take responsibility; on your own head be it
jemanden [für etwas] zur Verantwortung ziehen — call somebody to account [for something]
* * *f.response n.responsibility n.responsibleness n. -
13 diluir
v.to dilute.* * *1 (un sólido) to dissolve2 (un líquido) to dilute3 (hacer más débil) to tone down■ ese rojo es demasiado fuerte, hay que diluirlo that red is too bright, it needs to be toned down4 figurado (repartir) to spread out■ para evitar abusos de poder, diluyó las competencias to avoid abuse of power, he shared out responsibilities1 (un sólido) to dissolve2 (un líquido) to dilute* * *verb* * *1. VT1) [+ líquido, sustancia] to dilute2) (=aguar) to water down2.See:* * *verbo transitivo < líquido> to dilute; < pintura> to thin (down); < sólido> to dissolve* * *= diffuse, water down.Ex. As everywhere, research in library and information science in Australia is diffused over the myriad topics that make up the field.Ex. One of these proposals, a large jump in the dues for students and retired members, was watered down before finally being passed.----* diluir con agua = dilute with + water.* diluir el efecto = dissipate + effect.* diluirse = fall out, fade (away/out).* sin diluir = undiluted.* * *verbo transitivo < líquido> to dilute; < pintura> to thin (down); < sólido> to dissolve* * *= diffuse, water down.Ex: As everywhere, research in library and information science in Australia is diffused over the myriad topics that make up the field.
Ex: One of these proposals, a large jump in the dues for students and retired members, was watered down before finally being passed.* diluir con agua = dilute with + water.* diluir el efecto = dissipate + effect.* diluirse = fall out, fade (away/out).* sin diluir = undiluted.* * *vt‹líquido› to dilute; ‹pintura› to thin, thin down; ‹sólido› to dissolve* * *
diluir ( conjugate diluir) verbo transitivo ‹ líquido› to dilute;
‹ pintura› to thin (down);
‹ sólido› to dissolve
diluir vtr, diluirse verbo reflexivo to dilute
' diluir' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
diluirse
- disolver
English:
dilute
- thin
- water
* * *♦ vt1. [zumo, aceite] to dilute;[pintura] to thin;diluya el puré con un poco de agua dilute the purée with a little water2. [polvos, azúcar, pastilla] to dissolve (en in);una pastilla diluida en agua one tablet dissolved in water* * *v/t dilute; figwater down* * *diluir {41} vt: to dilute* * *diluir vb1. (líquido) to dilute2. (sólido) to dissolve -
14 ответственность ответственност·ь
responsibility, amenability, liability; onus лат.брать на себя ответственность — to assume / to accept / to take / to undertake responsibility (for)
возлагать ответственность — to put / to place / to confer responsibility (on), to entrust (smb.) with responsibility
нести ответственность — to account (for), to bear responsibility (for)
нести ответственность перед правительством за ведение международных переговоров — to hold governmental responsibility for international negotiations
перекладывать ответственность — to shift / to sidestep the responsibility
повышать ответственность правоохранительных органов — to enhance the responsibility of the law-enforcement bodies
привлекать к ответственности акты геноцида и преступления против человечества — to try for acts of genocide and crimes against humanity
принять на себя ответственность — to accept / to take over / to claim responsibility (for)
снять с себя ответственность — to absolve oneself of / to decline / to shun the responsibility
снять ответственность — to relieve (smb.) of responsibility
ответственность ложится / падает на них — responsibility falls / lies on them, responsibility rests with them
гражданская ответственность, гражданско-правовая ответственность — civil responsibility
материальная / имущественная ответственность — property accountability
международная ответственность — global / international responsibility
международная уголовная ответственность — international criminal liability / responsibility, responsibility under international law
неограниченная ответственность — absolute / unlimited liability
ограниченная ответственность — limited liability; (правонарушителя преим. в связи с умственной неполноценностью) юр. diminished responsibility
полная ответственность — full / total responsibility
правовая / юридическая ответственность — legal responsibility
уголовная ответственность — criminal responsibility / liability
ответственность государства за международные правонарушения — state responsibility for international delinquencies
ответственность за выполнение обязанностей / функций — responsibility for the performance of functions
принятие ответственности за что-л. — assumption of responsibility for smth.
случаи, освобождающие от ответственности — relief of liability
под личную ответственность — within (smb.'s) personal responsibility
Russian-english dctionary of diplomacy > ответственность ответственност·ь
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15 ухилятися
= ухилитися1) ( уникати) to avoid, to evade, to obviate, to elude, to shirk, to shunухилятися від відповіді — to evade a question, to get out of replying
ухилятися від зобов'язання — to wriggle out of ( to swerve from) an engagement
ухилятися від обов'язку — to evade ( to shirk) one's duty
2) ( відхилятися) to deviate, to digress
См. также в других словарях:
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